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The Incentives Lab
HBT-COG-0031 · Dimension COG · Cognition

Ambiguity Aversion

We prefer known risks to unknown ones, even when the unknown is better.

Probability Bias·Cognitive Bias·Grade B·draft· enriching…

Scientific Definition

We prefer known risks to unknown ones, even when the unknown is better.

Plain-English Definition

We prefer known risks to unknown ones, even when the unknown is better.

Feynman Explanation

The devil we know consumes more capital than the angel we don't.

Core Principle

We prefer known risks to unknown ones, even when the unknown is better.

Mechanisms

Psychological

We prefer known risks to unknown ones, even when the unknown is better.

Behavioral Economic

Pending editorial review.

Neurological

Pending editorial review.

Evolutionary

Pending editorial review.

Sociological

Pending editorial review.

Computational

Pending editorial review.

Systems

Pending editorial review.

Inputs (Triggers)

Pending editorial review.

Outputs (Behaviors)

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Signature

The devil we know consumes more capital than the angel we don't.

Examples

Everyday
  • Sticking with a measurable but declining channel over an unmeasured but growing one.
Modern (Organizational)
  • Innovation underfunded because ROI 'isn't proven yet.'
Historical

Pending editorial review.

Famous Experiments

Pending editorial review.

Design Principles

  • Fund discovery as a separate budget with its own success criteria.

Measurement Approaches

Pending editorial review.

Evidence

Evidence Grade
B (A strongest → E speculative)
Replication
★★★☆☆
Intervention Confidence
3 / 5
Consensus
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Limitations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Open Research Questions

Pending editorial review.

Primary References

Pending editorial review.

Signature Section

The Perverse Incentive Lens™

How this behavior is exploited — and how to redesign around it.

Exploitation
AI investment routed to vendors with PDFs, not to better unproven systems.
Amplifying Incentives
Innovation underfunded because ROI 'isn't proven yet.'
Org Failure Modes
Innovation underfunded because ROI 'isn't proven yet.'
Societal Failure Modes
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Ethical Considerations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Redesign Strategies
Fund discovery as a separate budget with its own success criteria.
Diagnostic Questions
  • Fund discovery as a separate budget with its own success criteria.
Warning Signs

Pending editorial review.

Red Flags

Pending editorial review.

Intervention Playbook
Individual
Fund discovery as a separate budget with its own success criteria.
Team
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Organization
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Policy
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
AI Implications
Detection
AI investment routed to vendors with PDFs, not to better unproven systems.
Measurement
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Mitigation
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Responsible Use
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).

Interactive Mini Network

Click any neighbor to re-center the graph and follow the threads of connection.

HBT-COG-0031 · COG
Ambiguity Aversion
AABRBase Rate NeglectCFConjunction FallacyGFGambler's FallacyHFHot-Hand FallacyOBOptimism BiasPBPessimism BiasPIPessimism in Forecas…PFPlanning FallacyZBZero-Risk BiasABAction Bias

Knowledge Graph Neighbors

Version History

v1.1.0 · 2026-06-28Initial auto-seed from corpus.