Skip to main content
The Incentives Lab
HBT-COG-0244 · Dimension COG · Cognition

Disruption Theory

Low-end or new-market entrants overtake established incumbents.

Markets·Mental Model·Grade B·draft· enriching…

Scientific Definition

Low-end or new-market entrants overtake established incumbents.

Plain-English Definition

Low-end or new-market entrants overtake established incumbents.

Feynman Explanation

The new entrant looks like a toy until it isn't.

Core Principle

Low-end or new-market entrants overtake established incumbents.

Mechanisms

Psychological

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Economic

Low-end or new-market entrants overtake established incumbents.

Neurological

Pending editorial review.

Evolutionary

Pending editorial review.

Sociological

Pending editorial review.

Computational

Pending editorial review.

Systems

Reading early signals of structural shifts.

Inputs (Triggers)

Pending editorial review.

Outputs (Behaviors)

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Signature

The new entrant looks like a toy until it isn't.

Examples

Everyday
  • Digital cameras. Streaming. AI tools.
Modern (Organizational)
  • Reading early signals of structural shifts.
Historical

Pending editorial review.

Famous Experiments

Pending editorial review.

Design Principles

  • Watch the bottom of your market more carefully than the top.

Measurement Approaches

Pending editorial review.

Evidence

Evidence Grade
B (A strongest → E speculative)
Replication
★★★☆☆
Intervention Confidence
3 / 5
Consensus
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Limitations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Open Research Questions

Pending editorial review.

Primary References

Pending editorial review.

Signature Section

The Perverse Incentive Lens™

How this behavior is exploited — and how to redesign around it.

Exploitation
Reading early signals of structural shifts.
Amplifying Incentives
Reading early signals of structural shifts.
Org Failure Modes
Reading early signals of structural shifts.
Societal Failure Modes
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Ethical Considerations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Redesign Strategies
Watch the bottom of your market more carefully than the top.
Diagnostic Questions
  • Watch the bottom of your market more carefully than the top.
Warning Signs

Pending editorial review.

Red Flags

Pending editorial review.

Intervention Playbook
Individual
Watch the bottom of your market more carefully than the top.
Team
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Organization
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Policy
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
AI Implications
Detection
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Measurement
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Mitigation
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Responsible Use
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).

Interactive Mini Network

Click any neighbor to re-center the graph and follow the threads of connection.

HBT-COG-0244 · COG
Disruption Theory
DTChChurnCTCrossing the ChasmDODiffusion of Innovat…EBEconomic BubbleEMEfficient Market Hyp…IDInnovator's DilemmaJTJobs to Be DoneLTLong TailReReflexivitySCS-Curve

Knowledge Graph Neighbors

Version History

v1.1.0 · 2026-06-28Initial auto-seed from corpus.