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The Incentives Lab
HBT-COG-0186 · Dimension COG · Cognition

Contrast

Value is judged against whatever sits next to it.

Perception·Concept·Grade C·draft· enriching…

Scientific Definition

Value is judged against whatever sits next to it.

Plain-English Definition

Value is judged against whatever sits next to it.

Feynman Explanation

The $9 wine looks cheap next to the $90 wine on purpose.

Core Principle

Value is judged against whatever sits next to it.

Mechanisms

Psychological

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Economic

Pending editorial review.

Neurological

Pending editorial review.

Evolutionary

Pending editorial review.

Sociological

Pending editorial review.

Computational

Pending editorial review.

Systems

Pending editorial review.

Inputs (Triggers)

Pending editorial review.

Outputs (Behaviors)

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Signature

The $9 wine looks cheap next to the $90 wine on purpose.

Examples

Everyday
  • A decoy plan makes the 'real' plan feel like a bargain.
Modern (Organizational)
  • Pricing pages engineer the comparison so the middle option always wins.
Historical

Pending editorial review.

Famous Experiments

Pending editorial review.

Design Principles

  • Evaluate options in isolation before any side-by-side.

Measurement Approaches

Pending editorial review.

Evidence

Evidence Grade
C (A strongest → E speculative)
Replication
★★☆☆☆
Intervention Confidence
2 / 5
Consensus
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Limitations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Open Research Questions

Pending editorial review.

Primary References

Pending editorial review.

Signature Section

The Perverse Incentive Lens™

How this behavior is exploited — and how to redesign around it.

Exploitation
A/B tests measure contrast, not absolute appeal.
Amplifying Incentives
Pricing pages engineer the comparison so the middle option always wins.
Org Failure Modes
Pricing pages engineer the comparison so the middle option always wins.
Societal Failure Modes
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Ethical Considerations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Redesign Strategies
Evaluate options in isolation before any side-by-side.
Diagnostic Questions
  • Evaluate options in isolation before any side-by-side.
Warning Signs

Pending editorial review.

Red Flags

Pending editorial review.

Intervention Playbook
Individual
Evaluate options in isolation before any side-by-side.
Team
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Organization
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Policy
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
AI Implications
Detection
A/B tests measure contrast, not absolute appeal.
Measurement
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Mitigation
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Responsible Use
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).

Interactive Mini Network

Click any neighbor to re-center the graph and follow the threads of connection.

HBT-COG-0186 · COG
Contrast
CoAcAccountabilityASAdverse SelectionApApopheniaAuAuthorityAwAweBLBalancing LoopBeBelongingCECheerleader EffectCIClustering IllusionCACollective Action Pr…

Knowledge Graph Neighbors

Version History

v1.1.0 · 2026-06-28Initial auto-seed from corpus.