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The Incentives Lab
HBT-INC-0224 · Dimension INC · Incentives

Public Defender Overload

Caseloads far above professional norms guarantee weak defense for the poor.

Law Perverse Pattern·Perverse Incentive·Grade C·draft· enriching…

Scientific Definition

Caseloads far above professional norms guarantee weak defense for the poor.

Plain-English Definition

Caseloads far above professional norms guarantee weak defense for the poor.

Feynman Explanation

Justice is the most rationed thing in the system.

Core Principle

Caseloads far above professional norms guarantee weak defense for the poor.

Mechanisms

Psychological

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Economic

Caseloads far above professional norms guarantee weak defense for the poor.

Neurological

Pending editorial review.

Evolutionary

Pending editorial review.

Sociological

Resourcing the prosecution and starving the defense isn't an accident.

Computational

Pending editorial review.

Systems

Pending editorial review.

Inputs (Triggers)

Pending editorial review.

Outputs (Behaviors)

Pending editorial review.

Behavioral Signature

Justice is the most rationed thing in the system.

Examples

Everyday
  • Public defenders carrying 3-5x recommended caseloads.
Modern (Organizational)
  • Resourcing the prosecution and starving the defense isn't an accident.
Historical

Pending editorial review.

Famous Experiments

Pending editorial review.

Design Principles

  • Hard caseload caps. Public-defender pay parity with DAs.

Measurement Approaches

Pending editorial review.

Evidence

Evidence Grade
C (A strongest → E speculative)
Replication
★★★☆☆
Intervention Confidence
4 / 5
Consensus
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Limitations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Open Research Questions

Pending editorial review.

Primary References

Pending editorial review.

Signature Section

The Perverse Incentive Lens™

How this behavior is exploited — and how to redesign around it.

Exploitation
Resourcing the prosecution and starving the defense isn't an accident.
Amplifying Incentives
Resourcing the prosecution and starving the defense isn't an accident.
Org Failure Modes
Resourcing the prosecution and starving the defense isn't an accident.
Societal Failure Modes
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Ethical Considerations
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Redesign Strategies
Hard caseload caps. Public-defender pay parity with DAs.
Diagnostic Questions
  • Hard caseload caps. Public-defender pay parity with DAs.
Warning Signs

Pending editorial review.

Red Flags

Pending editorial review.

Intervention Playbook
Individual
Hard caseload caps. Public-defender pay parity with DAs.
Team
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Organization
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Policy
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
AI Implications
Detection
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Measurement
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Mitigation
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).
Responsible Use
Pending editorial review (HBT v1.0 auto-seed).

Interactive Mini Network

Click any neighbor to re-center the graph and follow the threads of connection.

HBT-INC-0224 · INC
Public Defender Overload
PDBPBillable-Hour PricingCACivil Asset ForfeitureCCCompliance Cost BurdenCTCompliance TheaterCFCourt Fines and FeesDDDefensive Documentat…FPFederal Prison Indus…LELitigation EconomicsMMMandatory Minimum Se…PBPlea Bargain Pressure

Knowledge Graph Neighbors

Auto-linked to the rest of the Human Behavior Taxonomy by family, domain, dimension, and shared keywords.

Version History

v1.1.0 · 2026-06-28Initial auto-seed from corpus.